Review the current and potential future treatments for Parkinsons Essay

Review the current and potential future treatments for Parkinsons illness - Essay ExampleIt is the second most common neurgenerative disorder that affects about 1 million lot in America and about 50,000 people in United Kingdom (Jankovic, 2007). The disease is characterized by a gradual loss of the muscular functioning and controlling, resulting in trembling limbs, stiffness and impairment balance. In early(a) words, the disease causes the disorder of movement, get weakness, spasticity, sensory loss, and cerebellar ataxia (Waters, 2008). It causes slowness of the movement or kinky involuntary movement (dyskinesia) such as, tremor, chorea, mycolonus, tics and dystopian (Driver-Dunckley et al., 2003). The disease immensely affects sub cortical humour structures (basal ganglia) causation movement disorders. Parkinsons disease results from the malfunction and the death of the nerve muscle of the brain cells called neurons. It affects neurons present in the substantia nigra. This p art of brain controls the movement and coordination of the body part with the brain (Chaudhuri & Tolosa, 2009). Parkinsons disease affects substantia nigra, eventually fall production of dopamine in the brain causing individuals to lose control the movement normally (Olanow & Koller, 1998).Symptoms of Parkinsons disease are classified as Primary symptoms that are related to involuntary and voluntary motor functions usually occur on one side of the body. When the symptoms of the Parkinson fall out they are mild that eventually do with the time (Chaudhuri & Tolosa, 2009). According to the study of Waters (2008), by the time the symptoms of Parkinsons disease appear, individuals would have already lost about 60 to 80 percent of the dopamine cells (cells that regulate and control the movement). The secondary symptoms appear when the Parkinsons disease becomes progressive causing the loss and control of the body movement and damage of brain cell (Waters, 2008). The following is the li st of